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Artifical IntelligenceDevelopment Economics
July - December 2026

Tuhinsubhra Giri

Structural Transformation in the Age of Digitalisation and AI: Labour Market Shifts and the Politics of Inclusion

Digitalisation and AI are fundamentally reshaping global labour markets. While macroeconomic impacts are well-documented, the role of subnational actors-city governments, regional governments, and others- in mediating these shifts remains under-researched. This project investigates how digitalisation and AI influence labour structures and evaluates subnational policy responses to mitigate displacement and foster inclusion through adaptive skill-building and localised initiatives.

Biography

Dr Tuhinsubhra Giri is an assistant professor, Department of Economics, Christ University, Bangalore, and a researcher at the Centre for Studies in Population and Development. He is a former MGG Academy Fellow at the German Institute of Development and Sustainability, Bonn. Previously Consultant at the ASEAN-India Centre, RIS, India. He holds a PhD in Economics from Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi. His research focuses on Digitalisation & AI, SME clusters, Labour Economics & SDGs.


Publications

Peng, Si, Tuhinsubhra Giri, and Wulf Reiners The Energy Consumption Challenge and Disparities in the Concentration of Data Centres Among the G20 Countries

Policy Brief, T20 South Africa 2025, Task Force 2, Sub-theme 3, Policy Brief 6. T20 South Africa

Mehrotra, Santosh, and Tuhinsubhra Giri Enterprise Informality in India: The Blind Spots in Public Policy

The Indian Journal of Labour Economics 66 (2023): 687–710